For over one year we looked at displacement patterns in around a dozen different countries from all around the world. It examines the intersection between IHL and displacement and provides insights to determine whether violations of IHL or respect for IHL have a fostering or mitigating impact on displacement. This study shows that when it comes to displacement during armed conflicts, international humanitarian law (IHL) needs to be an integral part of reflection on how to reduce and solve displacement in armed conflict. Displacement affects host communities, too – especially if they are unprepared and lack the support they need. They can lose their independence, be or feel unsafe, lack access to essential services and be at heightened risk of health problems and violence. When people are forced or obliged to leave their homes and communities behind, their physical and mental health often suffers. Displacement is part and parcel of war and one of the greatest humanitarian challenges of our time.
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